Page 48 - Steel Metallurgy eMagazine Volume September 2026
P. 48

LUBRICATION
            More Lubrication is not always the ANSWER

            When operating conditions change, lubrication requirements should
                          c
                     u
                  e L
                                                s the
             More Lubrication is not always the ANSWER
                  e L
                                                       ANSWER
             M M
               o
                                n is no
                             t
                                           lwa
                               o
                                        t a
                                               y
               o
                            a
                 r
                        ri
                       b
                 r
            be reviewed. u b ri c a t i i o n is no t a lwa y s the  ANSWER
                               io
                                              io
                              t
                                                    uir
                                                        en
                              t
                                              io
                               io
                    era
                                             a
                                             a
                en o
                                              t
                                              t
                                                               ld
                                                    uir
                             di
                                                   q
                                                      em
                        g co
                        g co
                                                      em
                      t
                      t
                                                  e
                                                  e
               h
                       in
                                                   q
                             di
                       in
                           n
                                                n r
               h
                           n
                                                n r
                en o
                                    a
                                         u
                   p
                                                            h
                                      g
                                 s c
                   p
                                    a
                                   h
                                        , l
                                        , l
             W W
             When operating conditions change, lubrication requirements should
                                   h
                                                              u
                                       e
                                       e
                                 s c
                                n
                                     n
                                     n
                                n
                                            ic
                                            ic
                                           r
                                           r
                    era
                                          b
                                      g
                                         u
                                          b
                                                             o
                                                          ts s
            But simply increasing grease quantity is not the solution.  en ts s h o u ld
                 v
                 ie
                 ie
                 v
              e r
              e r
                     d
                    e
                e
                    e
                e
                   w
                     d
             b b
             be reviewed. . .
                   w
            Under-lubrication can increase friction, temperature and wear.
                                                     io
                                                      n.
                       cr
                                                     io
                    l
                   p
                   p
                    y in
                                                      n.
                    y in
                    l
                       cr
                                 s
                                 s
                                          s n
                                  e q
                                        y i
                                        y i
                                            o
                                            o
                               e
                                          s n
                                a
                                a
                                  e q
                                      n
                                    u
                                    u
                                     a
                                     a
                                      n
                                       i
                                        t
                                        t
                                       t
                                       t
                                       i
                                                  o
                         e
                         e
                         a
                         a
                                                  o
                                                   u
                                                    t
                                                    t
                                                   l
                                                   l
                                                   u
                          sin
                               r
                               r
                                               h
                               e
                                             t t
                                             t t
                                                e s
                                                e s
                          sin
                                               h
                            g g
                            g g
               t sim
              u
              u
             B B
             But simply increasing grease quantity is not the solution.
               t sim
            Over-lubrication can lead to heat generation, seal damage, lubricant
            wastage and higher operating costs.
                                 e
                                                       d w
                                                       d w
                                        io
                                        io
                                 e
                      ic
                                          n, t
               der
                                                      n
                      ic
               der
                                          n, t
                     r
                                        t
                                  a
                                                          e
                                                           a
                                                           a
             Under-lubrication can increase friction, temperature and wear.  .  .
                                                          e
                                        t
             U U
                     r
                    b
                    b
                                  a
              n
                          n c
                          n c
                                                  t
                                                  ur
                                                  ur
                                                  t
                                               era
                                              p
                                              p
                                               era
              n
                            a
                            a
                                            em
                             n in
                                                    e a
                                                    e a
                             n in
                                                      n
                       a
                       a
                                cr
                                cr
                                            em
                        io
                        t
                        t
                        io
                                   s
                                    e f
                                    e f
                                   s
                   u
                  -l
                   u
                  -l
                                                           r
                                      ic
                                      ic
                                     r
                                     r
                                                           r
                       t
                 -l
               er
                                                              u
                                   o h
             Over-lubrication can lead to heat generation, seal damage, lubricant
                                                        m
                           a
                           a
               er
                      a
                      a
                                ad t
              v
                                ad t
                                                            , l
              v
                         n c
                                                                   n
                         n c
                                            era
                                                                  a
                                          en
                                                     l d
                  u
                       t
                  u
                 -l
                                                n, s
                       io
                                                                 ic
                       io
                    r
                                                                    t
                                        t g
                                               io
             O O
                   b
                            n le
                    r
                    ic
                   b
                    ic
                            n le
            The objective remains simple: o h e e a a t g en era t t io n, s e e a a l d a a m a a g g e e , l u b b r r ic a n t
                                 in
                                  g cos
                  e a
                              era
                                  g cos
                              era
                  e a
                    n
               s
                a
                    n
                                 in
               s
                a
                                t
                             p
             wa
                             p
                         h
                         h
                 g
             wastage and higher operating costs.
                          er o
                          er o
                t
                t
                                      ts.
                                      ts.
                                t
                 g
                     d hig
             wa
                     d hig
              Right lubricant. Right quantity. Right frequency. Right point—under
                           in today’s operating conditions.
                      e r
               e o
                        em
                                 p
                             s sim
             Th
                     v
                                  le:
             Th e o b b j j e e c c t t i i v e r em a a in s sim p le:
             The objective remains simple:
                                                   . R
                                           t f
                                                            t—u
                        a
                    u
                                                                 d
                                      . R
                  t l
              Right lubricant. Right quantity. Right frequency. Right point—under
                                                                   r
                                     y
                                                           n
                                             eq
                               t q
                          t. R
                                                        t po
                                               u
              R R i i g g h t l u b b r r i i c c a n t. R i i g g h t q u a a n ti t t y . R i i g g h t f r r eq u e e n c c y y . R i i g g h t po i i n t—u n d e e r
                                                 n
                         n
                                   n
                                                                n
                                          h
                              h
                                 u
                 h
                                    ti
                                                       h
                                 y
                                                   s.
                                             n
                                    pe
                              od
                                               i
                              today’s operating conditions.
                                            o
                                            o
                                      r
                                                  n
                                                  n
                                                ti
                                                 o
                              t t
                                       a
                                       a
                              od
                                                 o
                                  s o
                                a
                                      r
                                  s o
                                a
                                          g c
                                  ’
                                    pe
                                          g c
                                              d
                                        ti
                                              d
                                        ti
                                  ’
                                 y
                                                   s.
                                         n
                                                ti
                                         n
                                               i
                                             n
              Right Lubricant. Right Quantity. Right Frequency. Right Point - Under Today's Operating Conditions.
                                                                               From “We Think” to “We Know”
             Is Lubricant Reaching the Last Point? n t t i i t t y Is the required quantity actually   o in t - U nd e r T o d a y's O p e r a t t in g C o ndi t t i i o ns.
                             t
                                                                    h
                                              . R
                                                                         in
                                                                           t - U
                                                                        o
                              . R
                           a
                           a
              R R
                              . R
                                                 ig
                                                 ig
                            n
                             t
                                                                    h
                            n
                                                                     t P
                                              . R
              Right Lubricant. Right Quantity. Right Frequency. Right Point - Under Today's Operating Conditions.
                                                                     t P
                                                       e
                                        a
                                                            nc
                                                       e
                                                        q
                                                        q
                                        a
                   t L
                     u
                                                      r
                                                      r
                                 ig
                                                                                                e
                                                                                                  a
                     u
                                         n
                                                                                                 r
                                  h
                                  h
                                                              y
                                       u
                                                           e
                                                           e
                                       u
                                                              y
                                                                                                    in
                                                               . R
                                                               . R
                ig
                ig
                   t L
                                                                                                      g C
                                                          u
                                                          u
                                 ig
                                                  h
                 h
                                    t Q
                                                  h
                 h
                                                                                                         o
                                                                  ig
                                                                  ig
                                                                                   r T
                          c
                                                                                                                ns.
                                             y
                          c
                                                                                                               o
                                                                                  e
                                    t Q
                                                                                                          ndi
                                                                               nd
                                                                                          y's O
                                                    t F
                                                                                       d
                                                                                        a
                                                    t F
                       b
                       b
                                                            nc
                                                                                              p
                        ri
                                                                                      o
                        ri
                                              reaching the farthest and most
            In centralized grease lubrication systems,   demanding lubrication point?  There is another important question:
                                              Is the required quantity actually
                                              I I
                                                                     ll
                                                                     ll
                                                                      y
                                                                      y
                                               s t
                                                                  c
                                                                y a
                                                            a
                                                            a
                                                                  c
                                                        ed q
                                                        ed q
                                                             n
                                                             n
                                                               t
                                                  e r
                                                  e r
                                                                   tu
                                                           u
                                                           u
                                                 h
                                                                   tu
                                                               t
                                                 h
                                                                    a
                                                     u
                                               s t
                                                     u
                                                      i
                                                      i
                                                       r
                                                              ti
                                                              ti
                                                                    a
                                                    eq
                                                                y a
                                                       r
                                                    eq
                                                                               From “We Think” to “We Know”
                                                                               From “We Think” to “We Know”
                   c
                          c
                                                                               From “We Think” to “We Know”
                          c
                     n
                     n
                    a
                                e L
                                         t?
                                         t?
                                e L
                u
                u
                      t Rea
                                        n
                    a
                      t Rea
                                        n
                               h
                  r
                                   s
                 b
                 b
                                   s
                                      o
                            n
              s L
                            i
                            i
                                    t P
                                    t P
                            n
                  r
                             g t
                             g t
                   i
             I I
                   c
                                       i
             Is Lubricant Reaching the Last Point?
                               h
                                  a
                                  a
              s L
                   i
                           h
                                      o
                                       i
                           h
            lubricant must travel through pipelines,   System health, therefore, should not be  If one critical lubrication point stops
                                                              t
                                                                nd
                                                              t
                                                                nd
                                                          r
                                                         a
                                                         a
                                                          the
                                                          the
                                                          r
                                                               a
                                                             s
                                                             s
                                                         f
                                                         f
                                                               a
                                              r r
                                              reaching the farthest and most
                                                                   mo
                                                    g
                                                    g
                                                  in
                                                  h
                                                ac
                                                  h
                                                  in
                                                ac
                                                      the
                                                      the
                                               e
                                               e
            bends, fi ttings, distributors and hoses   judged only at the pump.   mo s s t t      receiving lubricant today, when will you
                                                          r
                                                          r
                                                               n
                                                                    t
                                                                  in
                                                                  in
                                                               n
                                                                    t
                                                              i
                                                           c
                                                           i
                                                           i
                                                ma
                                                              o
                                                           c
                                                              o
                                                            a
                                                            a
                                                              i
                                                ma
                                                                 p
                                                                 p
                                              d d
                                                        lu
                                                                  o
                                                                  o
                                                        lu
                                               e
                                                      g
                                                      g
                                                             t
                                                   ndin
                                                             t
                                                   ndin
                                                         b
                                                         b
                                               e
                                                                                              p
                                                                                                     ues
                                                                                 er
                                                                                    s a
                                                                                                  n
                                                                                                   t q
                                                                                         h
                                                                                          er im
                                                                                               o
                                                                                   e i
                                                                               Th
                                                                                                         n:
                                                                                      n
                                                                               There is another important question:
                                                                                                        io
                           s
                  ra
                           s
                           e l
                           e l
                 t
                 t
                                    n sys
                  ra
                             u
                             u
                         e
                        r
                                        em
                         e
                               r
                    lize
                    lize
             I I
                      d g
                      d g
                                          s,
                        r
                                ic
                                ic
             n cen
                                  io
                              b
             n cen
                               r
                              b
                          a
                          a
             In centralized grease lubrication systems,  Delivery should be verified at the  know?
            before reaching the bearing. a a t t io n sys t t em s,   demanding lubrication point? ? ?  Th er e i s a n o o t t h er im p o r r t t a a n t q ues t t io n:
                                                      a
                                               ys
                                              System health, therefore, should not be
                                                     e
                                                           h
                                                 em h
                                                       t
                                                        h, t
                                              System health, therefore, should not be  If one critical lubrication point stops If one critical lubrication point stops If one critical lubrication point stops
                                              S
                                                       l
                                                t
                  n
                           v
                  n
                   t m
                                 ug
                   t m
                           v
                                          es,
             l l lubricant must travel through pipelines,  lubrication point. er ef o r e , s h o u ld n o t b e   A lubrication failure should ideally be detected
                            e
                                          es,
                                 ug
                 a
                 a
                      u
                      u
                       t t
                       s
                                        lin
                                        lin
                       s
                                   h p
                         ra
                         ra
                                       e
                       t t
                                   h p
                                       e
              b
              b
                            l t
               r
                            l t
                                o
                                     i
                                     i
                              hr
                                o
                                      p
                ic
                            e
                              hr
                ic
             u
               r
             u
                                      p
                                                                                            a
                                                                                                            i
                                                                                                            i
                                                                                                         n w
                                                                                           c
                                                                                                              l y
                                                                                                         n w
                                                                                            a
                                                                                                             l
                                                                                                             l
                                                                                                   y
                                                                                                   y
                                                                                                o
                                                                                                    , w
                                                                                                 d
                                                                                                   a
                                                                                                   a
                                                                                                 d
                                                                                                       he
                                                                                             n
                                                                                             n
                                                                                                       he
                                                                                                    , w
                                                                                                o
                                                                                              t t
                                                                                              t t
                                                                                                              l y
                                                                                    in
                                                                                    in
                                                                                  iv
                                                                                  iv
                                                                                                                o
                                                                                     g l
                                                                                        u
                                                                                                                o
                                                                                     g l
                                                                                 e
                                                                                                                 u
                                                                                                                 u
                                                                               r r
                                                                               receiving lubricant today, when will you
                                                                                e
                                                                                 c
                                                                                 e
                                                                                e
                                                                                 c
                                                                                        u
                                                                                           c
                                                                                          ri
                                                                                         b
                                                                                          ri
                                                                                         b
                                                      y a
                                                             um
                                                             um
                                                      l
                                                                p
                                              udg
                                              udg
                                                                p
                                                      y a
                                                     n
                                                     n
                                                        t t
                                                          h
                                                 e
                                                 e
                                                          h
                                                        t t
                                                  d o
                                                  d o
                                                      l
                                                           e p
                                                           e p
                       gs, di
                             i
                               u
              en
                               u
                              b
              en
                              b
                 s, fi t
                 s, fi t
                           s
                           s
             b b
                     t
                      in
                     t
                      in
                             r
                       gs, di
                             i
                             r
                d
                d
                            t
                            t
                                    n
                                 r
                                 r
                                        os
                                  s a
                                  s a
                                t
                                t
                                o
                                    n
                                          es
                                      d h
                                o
                                      d h
             bends, fi ttings, distributors and hoses  Small Changes Add Up
            And grease does not fl ow like water.  os es   j j judged only at the pump. . .  by the system—not several weeks later
                                                           d b
                                                    y s
                                               e
                                                   r
                                                              e v
                                                liv
                                                                 e
                                                  e
                                                                  rifi
                                                          l
                                                         u
                                              D
                                              Delivery should be verified at the  know?know?know?
                                              Delivery should be verified at the
                                                       ho
               o
             before reaching the bearing.
                               in
                        g t
                                 g
                 e r
                          h
                           e b
                     hin
             b b ef o r r e r e e ac hin g t h e b e e a a r r in g . .  During the life of a steel plant: e d a t the   through bearing temperature, abnormal noise
              ef
                   ac
                                                br
                                                br
                                                  c
                                                  c
                                                            .
                                                           t
                                                           t
                                                          n
                                                        oi
                                                        p
                                                        p
                                                 i
                                                 i
                                               u
                                               u
                                              l l
                                                        oi
                                                   a
                                                   a
                                                            .
                                                    i
                                                    i
                                                    t
                                              lubrication point.
                                                          n
                                                     on
                                                     on
                                                    t
                                                                                           i
                                                                                     a
                                                                                     a
                                                                                           i
                                                                                        n fa
                                                                                 u
                                                                                                 u
                                                                                 u
                                                                                        n fa
                                                                                                  ld ide
                                                                                            ur
                                                                                   r
                                                                                      t
                                                                                            ur
                                                                                   r
                                                                                             e s
                                                                                             e s
                                                                                    ic
                                                                                    ic
                                                                                  b
                                                                                           l
                                                                                                o
                                                                                  b
                                                                                           l
                                                                                               h
                                                                                      t
                                                                                       io
                                                                                       io
                                                                               A l
                                                                                                           e det
                                                                               A lubrication failure should ideally be detected
                                                                               A l
                                                                                                                 d
                                                                                                        y b
            Its behaviour is influenced by consistency,   A bearing may be changed.   or equipment failure.  h o u ld ide a a l l l l y b e det e e c c t t e e d
                                                                                   h
                                                                                y t
                                              S S
                                                  l C
                                                  l C
                                                                                               t s
                                                                                                   v
                                                 l
                                                                                                          e
                                                 l
                                                                                                               a
                                                                                                          e
                                              Small Changes Add Up
                                                                                                   v
                                                      n
                                                      n
                                                                                y t
                                                                                                                t
                                                             d U
                                                                                                                t
                                                    ha
                                                    ha
                                                                                                      l w
                                                                                                      l w
                                                                                    e sys
                                                             d U
                                                                                    e sys
                                                                               by the system—not several weeks later
                                                                                               o
                                                                               b b
                                                                                               t s
                                                                                   h
                                                           d
                                                           d
                                                                                                    era
                                                                                               o
                                                                                                    era
                                               ma
                                               ma
                                                                                                           e
                                                                                                                 er
                                                               p
                                                               p
                                                                                                           ks l
                                                                                                           e
                                                                                         t
                                                                                         t
                                                       ges A
                                                       ges A
                                                                                                           ks l
                                                                                                                 er
                                                                                                               a
                                                                                         em—n
                                                                                                  e
                                                                                                  e
                                                                                         em—n
                                       er
                                       er
                            t fl o
               d g
                   a
              n
                   a
                        es n
                 r
                 r
                                  k
                            t fl o
              n
                        es n
                                        .
             A A
                                        .
               d g
                  e
                               w li
                                  k
                  e
                                   e wa
                                   e wa
             And grease does not fl ow like water.
                           o
                               w li
                    s
                                      t
                    s
                                      t
                    e do
                           o
                    e do
            temperature, pipeline diameter, length   A lubrication point may be added.   Pressure monitoring, cycle confirmation,
                                                                                                       b
                                                                                                          r
                                                                                         in
                                                                                         in
                                                                    t:
                                                                                    h b
                                                                                                                 e
                                                                                             em
                                                                                                         o
                                                                                    h b
                                                                                       e
                                                                                                         o
                                                                                       e
                                                                                                               o
                                                                                             em
                                                                                        r
                                                                                        r
                                                                                                        n
                                              D D
                                                                                                        n
                                              During the life of a steel plant:
                                                                               t t
                                                           f a s
                                                                                                             l n
                                                                                                             l n
                                                      e lif
                                                           f a s
                                                      e lif
                                                                                                                 e
                                                        e o
                                                        e o
                                                                               through bearing temperature, abnormal noise
                                                                                                       b
                                                                                                               o
                                                                                           g t
                                                     h
                                                                                        a
                                                     h
                                                                                           g t
                                                                                        a
                                                              t
                                                                                               p
                                                 in
                                                                                                           m
                                                                                                            a
                                                              t
                                                                                               p
                                               ur
                                                               e
                                                               e
                                                                  a
                                                 in
                                                                                                era
                                                                                                  t
                                                                l p
                                                                l p
                                                                                  ug
                                                                                  ug
                                                              e
                                                              e
                                                                                                  t
                                                                                                           m
                                                                                                   ur
                                                                                                          r
                                                                  l
                                                                  l
                                                                  a
                                                                                                   ur
                                                                                 o
                                                                                                                 s
                                                                   n
                                                                                                era
                                                                                 o
                                                                                                                 s
                                                                                                            a
                                                                                                     , a
                                               ur
                                                                                                     , a
                                                                                                                i
                                                                                                     e
                                                   g t
                                                   g t
                                                                                                                i
                                                                                                     e
                                                                                hr
                                                                                hr
            and resistance within the system.  A pipeline may be extended.  n t:  lubricant level indication, fl ow feedback,
                                                                                     m
                                                                                r e
                                                 e
                                                 e
                                                  a
                                                  a
                                                                                r e
                                                                                         t fa
                                                                                         t fa
                                                              n
                                                                                       en
                                                                                       en
                                                                                  q
                                                                g
                                                                                  q
                                                              n
                                                                 d
                                                        y b
                                                        y b
                                                                 d
                                                                                     m
                                                                g
                                                             h
                                                                  .
                                                                                              e
                                                             h
                                                     g m
                                                                  .
                                                                                               .
                                                     g m
                                                                                               .
                                                                                              e
                                                                                    p
                                                                e
                                                                               or equipment failure.
                                                                                    p
                                                   in
                                                                                            ur
                                                                                            ur
                                                                               o o
                                                   in
                                                           e c
                                              A bearing may be changed.
                                              A b
                                                           e c
                                              A b
                                                        a
                                                        a
                                                                                           i
                                                                                           i
                                                                                   ui
                                                  r
                                                  r
                                                                                            l
                                                                                            l
                                                              a
                                                              a
                                                                e
                                                                                   ui
             ts
             ts
                 h
                                      s
               b
               b
                  v
                  a
                  a
                  v
                                      s
                e
                                     si
                                    n
                                    n
                                     si
                   io
                 h
                e
                   io
                                 y
                       s
                       s
                        infl
                        infl
                                 y
                       i
                                  co
             I I Its behaviour is influenced by consistency,  A different grease may be introduced.  alarms and suitable redundancy can give
                                        en
                                        en
                       i
                               d
                                          y
                                           ,
                                          y
                                           ,
                              ce
                              ce
                                          c
                           uen
                           uen
                                b
                                b
                                          c
                                       t
                     ur
                     ur
                                  co
                               d
                                       t
                                                       n p
                                                u
                                                                                         o
                                                    a
                                                    a
                                                               y b
                                                       n p
                                                                                            o
                                                                                                                 n,
                                                     t
                                                                                                               io
                                              A l
                                                                                                         nfir
                                                                                     e m
                                                                                     e m
                                                u
                                                     t
                                                                                            o
                                                               y b
                                                                                                         nfir
                                                               a
                                                 b
                                                 b
                                                                                              in
                                                   ic
                                                   ic
                                                                                              in
                                                               a
                                                                                                            m
                                                                                  s
                                                                                             r
                                                                                  s
                                                                                                , c
                                                            t m
                                                                                                , c
                                                                                                            m
                                                            t m
                                                                                             r
                                              A l
                                                                  e adde
                                                                                   ur
                                                                  e adde
                                                                               P P
                                                                                          ni
                                                                                                               t
                                                                                                               t
                                                                                                   y
                                                                                          ni
                                                  r
                                                          o
                                                                                               g
                                                                       d
                                                                                                     le co
                                                                                                     le co
                                                                               Pressure monitoring, cycle confirmation,
                                                                                                    c
                                                          o
                                                                                                    c
                                                                       d
                                                                                               g
                                                                                                   y
                                                                                                              a
                                                                                                              a
                                                      io
                                                                                 es
                                                           in
                                                                                                               io
                                                                                           t
                                                           in
                                                      io
                                                                                r
                                                                                         o
                                                  r
                                                                                   ur
                                                                                r
                                                                                           t
                                                                                 es
                                                                                                                 n,
                          e
                         p
                          e
                                 m
                                    er
                         p
                 era
                                a
                             e di
             t t
                                a
                             e di
                                     , len
                                     , len
                                           h
                                           h
                p
                p
                                 m
                                    er
                                         gt
                           lin
                           lin
                                         gt
             em
                                   et
                    ur
                                   et
                     e
                      , p
                    ur
                   t
                   t
             em
                     e
                      , p
                        i
                        i
                 era
             temperature, pipeline diameter, length  Each change may appear small.
            During plant  modifications,  pipelines   A lubrication point may be added.  .  .   maintenance  teams  greater  visibility  into
                                                                                        v
                                                                de
                                              A pipeline may be extended.
                                              A p
                                                                                         e
                                                                                 b
                                                                de
                                                                                                             d
                                                                                                               ac
                                                           e ext
                                                     e m
                                                                                                 io
                                                           e ext
                                                                  d
                                              A p
                                                     e m
                                                                                                 io
                                                                                 b
                                                                   .
                                                                   .
                                                                                     t le
                                                        a
                                                        a
                                                                                                                 k,
                                                                                        v
                                                                                u
                                                                                     t le
                                                                  d
                                                                                         e
                                                                                u
                                                                                          l in
                                                                               lubricant level indication, fl ow feedback,
                                                                               l l
                                                                                                   n, fl o
                                                                                          l in
                                                 p
                                                   lin
                                                              en
                                                   lin
                                                                                             dic
                                                 i
                                                 i
                                                                                             dic
                                                                                 r
                                                              en
                                                                                   a
                                                                                   a
                                                  e
                                                  e
                                                                                  ic
                                                                                                a
                                                 p
                                                                                  ic
                                                                                                a
                                                                                    n
                                                                                    n
                                                                                                t
                                                         y b
                                                                                 r
                                                         y b
                                                                                                t
                                                                                                        w f
                              h
                   s
                 esi
              n
               d r
                         i
               d r
                    a
                 esi
              n
                                  t
                      ce w
                      ce w
                         i
                               e sys
                              h
                   s
                                  t
                    a
             a a
                               e sys
             and resistance within the system.
                          hin t
                   t
                          hin t
                   t
                     n
                          t
                          t
                     n
                                   em.
                                   em.
            may be extended or additional lubrication   But collectively, they can significantly  lubrication system health.  n, fl o w f e e e e d b b ac k,
                                                                         d
                                                                         d
                                                                       uce
                                                                       uce
                                                                          .
                                                                          .
                                                                                                     d
                                                                                                       n
                                                                                                                 e
                                                                                                        c
                                                                                                         y c
                                                                                             b
                                                                                             b
                                                                                            a
                                                                                                             n g
                                                                                   s a
                                                                                              le r
                                                                                   s a
                                                                                              le r
                                                                                            a
                                                                                      n
                                                                                      n
                                                                                       d s
                                                                                       d s
                                                                                            t
                                                                                            t
                                                                                          ui
                                                                                          ui
                                                                                                                v
                                                                                                   un
                                                                                                   un
                                                                                a
                                                                                a
                                                                               a a
                                                                               alarms and suitable redundancy can give
                                                                                l
                                                                                l
                                                                                                  d
                                                                                                            a
                                                                                 r
                                                                                  m
                                                                                  m
                                                                                 r
                                                                                                  d
                                                                                                 e
                                                                                                 e
                                                           e m
                                                          s
                                                           e m
                                                                     o
                                                             a
                                                        e
                                                        e
                                                         a
                                                          s
                                                         a
                                                                   t
                                                                 e in
                                                                   t
                                                                    r
                                                                    r
                                                              y b
                                                             a
                                                              y b
                                                                     o
                                                                 e in
                                                        r
                                                                      d
                                                  er
                                                    en
                                                  er
                                              A diff
                                              A different grease may be introduced.
                                                                      d
                                              A diff
                                                      t g
                                                      t g
                                                    en
                                                        r
            points connected to an existing system.  change what the lubrication system  The objective is to move from: d a a n c y c a n g i i v e
                                              Each change may appear small.
                                                       e m
                                                                   a
                                                      g
                                               ac
                                                          y a
                                                   h
                                                            p
                                                     n
                                                                r sm
                                                 h c
                                                             p
                                                                                                g
                                                                                                          b
                                                                                    en
                                                                                             m
                                                                                                           li
                                                                                              s
                                                                               maintenance  teams  greater  visibility  into
                                                                                                       v
                                                                                                    er
                                                                                 in
                                                                                                        si
                                                                                      n
                                                                                                   a
                                                                                                             y
                                                                                           e
                                                                                                               in
                                                                                                                 o
                                                                                       ce
                           dific
                      n
                           dific
                     l
                     l
                     a
                     a
                      n
                 g p
                       t
             D D
                       t
                         m
                          o
                 g p
                         m
                          o
                                       e
                                       e
                                  s,
                                 n
                                        lin
                                        lin
                                  s,
                                      i
                                     p
                                     p
                                      p
                                      p
                                      i
                                 n
                               a
                               a
                               t
                in
              ur
                in
              ur
                                io
                                          es
                                          es
                               t
                                io
             During plant  modifications,  pipelines  is expected to deliver. “If the pump
            The pump may still generate pressure—  E E ac h c h a a n g e m a a y a p p e e a a r sm a l l l l . .  m m a a in t t en a a n ce   t t e a a m s   g r r e e a t t er   v i i si b i i li t t y   in t t o
                                                            h
                                                             e
                                                              y c
                                                                         a
                                                          , t
                                                                          n
                                                t co
                                                    l
                                                    le
                                               u
                                                                      nific
                                              But collectively, they can significantly  lubrication system health.lubrication system health.lubrication system health.
                                              B
                                                        e
                                                         l
                                                         y
                                                       v
                                                     c
                                                      t
                                                       i
                                                                           t
                                                                  n sig
                                                                            l
                                                                            y
                                                                 a
                               io
                                           n
                               io
                               t
                               t
                                 n
                                 n
                                  a
                                         io
                                  a
                        d o
                          r addi
                          r addi
                      de
                      de
                        d o
                    en
              a
              a
               y b
                    en
               y b
                                      ic
                                   l l
             m m
                 e ext
                                   l l
                                    u
                                     b
                                     b
                                      r
                                    u
                                      r
                 e ext
                                                              cycle
             may be extended or additional lubrication  capacity,
                                                       dosing,
                                                                     frequency,
            but an important question remains: ic a a t t io n   But collectively, they can significantly   “We think the machine is being lubricated.”
                                                                  a
                                                                    io
                                                           h
                                                                           em
                                                 n
                                              c
                                                            e l
                                                  g
                                                               b
                                              change what the lubrication system
                                              change what the lubrication system  The objective is to move from:The objective is to move from:The objective is to move from:
                                                                 ic
                                                                   t
                                                   e w
                                                        t t
                                                a
                                                       a
                                               h
                                                      h
                                                                     n sys
                                                                          t
                                                                r
                                                              u
               in
                           o a
                                        em.
             p p
                                  in
                                        em.
                ts co
               in
                       c
                        e
                      e
                         d t
                         d t
                ts co
                       c
                      e
                           o a
             points connected to an existing system.  piping and control logic are never  to “We know the machine is being lubricated.”
                                 t
              o
                       t
                                 t
                    nn
              o
                    nn
                                       t
                                    g sys
                             n exi
                                 s
                                  in
                        e
                                 s
                       t
                                    g sys
                             n exi
                                       t
                                                                     h
                                                   e
                                                   e
                                                     t
                                                    c
                                                    c
                                                                            p
                                                                  I
                                                                  I
                                              i i
                                                                            p
                                                                   f t
                                                                   f t
                                                                      e p
                                                                      e p
                                                                     h
                                              is expected to deliver. “If the pump
                                               s exp
                                               s exp
                                                               er
                                                               er
                                                      d t
                                                             li
                                                     e
                                                     e
                                                                         um
                                                         o de
                                                                . “
                                                                . “
                                                      d t
                                                                         um
                                                         o de
                                                             li
                                                     t
                                                              v
                                                              v
                           l g
                    p m
             The pump may still generate pressure—
                                         e—
                                     es
             Th e p um p m a a y s t t i i l l l g en era t t e p r r es s s ur e—  reviewed.” a technically operating system  For critical steel plant equipment, that
             Th
                                       ur
                               era
                        y s
               e p
                 um
                                  e p
                             en
                                                                               “We think the machine is being lubricated.”
                                                                      e
                                                                               “ “
                                                                                                         u
                                                                                                         u
                                                                      r
                                                                           c
                                                                            ,
                                                                                                    e
                                                                                                    e
                                              capacity,
                                                                     frequency,
                                               a
                                                                y
                                                                y
                                              c c
                                                                                                       g l
                                                                                                       g l
                                                                      e
                                                                     f f
                                                                                                     in
                                                                                                     in
                                                                      r
                                                                                      k the machine is b
                                                            ,
                                                               c c
                                                                                                               d
                                                                                                            c
                                                                                                            c
                                                            ,
                                                                                                             a
                                                                                                              t
                                                                                                              e
                                                                                                              e
                                                                                                             a
                                                                                                               d
                                                                                                              t
                                                               cycle
                                                                                                          b
                                                                                  e thin
                                                                            y
                                                                                      k the machine is b
                                                                            ,
                                                                                                          b
                                                                                  e thin
                                                           g
                                                                            y
                                                           g
                                                                                                           ri
                                                                                                           ri
                                                                           c
                                                   y
                                                   y
                                                   t
                                                                       q
                                                p
                                                                                W
                                                                                W
                                                p
                                                                 c
                                                                 le
                                                 aci
                                                                        uen
                                                                 le
                                                 aci
                                                       dosing,
                                                   t
                                                       dosin
                                                       dosin
                                                    ,
                                                    ,
                                               a
                                                                        uen
                                                                 c
                                                                       q
                        n
                        n
                      r
              u
                              io
                      r
                              io
                         t q
                         t q
                                n r
                                n r
                     o
                                     in
                                     in
                     o
                       t
                       t
                           ues
              u
                       a
             b b
               t a
                 n im
                       a
             but an important question remains:  can gradually become  functionally  difference can mean avoiding an unplanned  . . ” ”
                                       s:
               t a
                                       s:
                 n im
                                  em
                              t
                                    a
                           ues
                              t
                                  em
                                    a
                    p
                    p
                                                     n
                                                  g a
                                                in
                                              piping and control logic are never  to “We know the machine is being lubricated.”to “We know the machine is being lubricated.”to “We know the machine is being lubricated.”
                                              piping and control logic are never
                                              p
                                               i
                                               p
                                              inadequate. d co n t r o l log ic a r e n e v er   shutdown.
                                                                           em
                                                v
                                              r reviewed.” a technically operating system  For critical steel plant equipment, that For critical steel plant equipment, that For critical steel plant equipment, that
                                                   e
                                                                    t
                                                         c
                                                     ” a t
                                                             a
                                                                          t
                                                                     in
                                                    d
                                                                  era
                                              reviewed.” a technically operating system
                                                               y o
                                                              l
                                                                 p
                                               e
                                                        e
                                                  w
                                                ie
                                                     .
                                                          hnic
                                                              l
                                                                      g sys
                                                        l
                                                                       t
                                               a
                                                                 e
                                              c can gradually become  functionally
                                                                        o
                                                                         na
                                                             co
                                                n g
                                                                           l
                                                                       i
                                                       a
                                                               m
                                                                   func
                                                      u
                                                                           ly
                                                   rad
                                                         y b
                                                        l
                                                            e
                                              can gradually become  functionally  difference can mean avoiding an unplanned difference can mean avoiding an unplanned difference can mean avoiding an unplanned
                                                                                  t
                                                                                  do
                                                                                  do
                                              inad
                                                                                h
                                                                                      n.
                                                                                  t
                                                                                 u
                                                                                 u
                                                   u
                                                                                h
                                                                                    w
                                                                                    w
                                              inad e e q u a a t t e e . .     s s shutdown.
                                                                                      n.
                                                  q
                                              inadequate.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  KNO W M ORE ABOUT ANS WRS CARE
                                                                                                                                     Increase uptime of your machine through ANSWRS
                                                                                                                                     customised automatic lubrication systems
            2 STEEL & METALLURGY  September 2026
             2 2
             2 STEEL & METALLURGY  September 2026STEEL & METALLURGY  September 2026STEEL & METALLURGY  September 2026
            46 STEEL & METALLURGY    SEPTEMBER 2026
   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53